Introduction
HTML, or Hypertext Markup Language, is the primary language for structuring web pages. It collaborates with CSS and JavaScript to define content, appearance, and behavior. HTML comprises elements enclosed in angle brackets, encompassing various webpage components like headings, paragraphs, images, and links. The standard structure includes the , , and elements. HTML facilitates hyperlink creation through the tag, enabling seamless navigation between web pages. HTML5, the latest version, introduces new elements and attributes, enhancing web functionality and accessibility. In essence, HTML serves as the foundation for creating structured, interactive web content, essential for web development and design.

Ordered lists
About Lesson

Ordered lists in HTML are used to display lists of items in a sequential order, typically numbered. Here’s how to create ordered lists:

1. **Using the `<ol>` Tag:**
– The `<ol>` tag is used to define an ordered list.
– Each list item within the `<ol>` tag is automatically assigned a number.
– Example:
“`html
<ol>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ol>
“`
– This code creates a numbered list with three items.

2. **List Items (`<li>`):**
– Each item in the ordered list is defined using the `<li>` (list item) tag.
– Place the content of each list item between the opening and closing `<li>` tags.
– Example:
“`html
<ol>
<li>This is the first item</li>
<li>This is the second item</li>
<li>This is the third item</li>
</ol>
“`

3. **Customizing Ordered Lists:**
– You can customize the appearance of ordered lists using CSS.
– Common CSS properties for styling ordered lists include `list-style-type`, `list-style-position`, and `list-style-image`.

4. **Changing the Numbering Style:**
– The `type` attribute of the `<ol>` tag can be used to change the numbering style.
– Supported values for the `type` attribute include `1` (decimal, default), `a` (lowercase alphabetic), `A` (uppercase alphabetic), `i` (lowercase Roman numerals), and `I` (uppercase Roman numerals).
– Example:
“`html
<ol type=”A”>
<li>First item</li>
<li>Second item</li>
<li>Third item</li>
</ol>
“`

5. **Nesting Ordered Lists:**
– Ordered lists can be nested within one another to create hierarchical structures.
– Use indentation to visually indicate the nesting levels.
– Example:
“`html
<ol>
<li>Main item 1</li>
<li>Main item 2
<ol>
<li>Nested item 1</li>
<li>Nested item 2</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Main item 3</li>
</ol>
“`

Ordered lists are useful for presenting information in a structured and ordered manner, such as steps in a process, rankings, or sequential instructions. By understanding how to use the `<ol>` tag and list items (`<li>`), you can effectively create and customize ordered lists in your HTML documents.

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