Web Hosting Kya Hai
Web Hosting Kya Hai?
Web Hosting Kya Hai : Web Hosting एक Service है, जिसके सहायता से आप अपने Websites और फाइल्स को एक रिमोट कंप्यूटर में स्टोर करके रख सकते है। इस तरह के Remote Computers को server कहा जाता है। जैसे Computerkida.in और इससे सम्बंधित सभी फाइल्स एक सर्वर पर उपलब्ध है और ये सर्वर हमेशा 24×7 इंटरनेट से कनेक्टेड रहता है और क्लाइंट्स को सेवाएं प्रदान करता है।
Popular Web Hosting Companies in India
वेब होस्टिंग सर्विस प्रदान करने के लिए Hostinger, Godaddy और अन्य वेब होस्टिंग कंपनियां भारत में मौजूद है, जो लगातार अपने क्लाइंट्स/ग्राहकों को सेवाएं प्रदान करने में तत्पर है।
Popular Web Hosting Companies in India –
- Hostinger
- Godaddy
- Hostgator
- Namecheap
- Dreamhost
- Bluehost
Web hosting Service कैसे work करती है?
वेब होस्टिंग कम्पनिया सर्वर स्पेस के साथ – साथ डोमेन नाम रजिस्ट्रेशन का भी काम करती है। जैसे हमारे वेबसाइट का डोमेन नाम computerkida.in है, इसे हमने पहले Web Hosting Service Provider के सहायता से रजिस्ट्रेशन/खरीद किया है। उसके बाद Web hosting में ऐड किया है। वेब होस्टिंग में ऐड करने के कुछ समय बाद वेबसाइट पब्लिक्ली उपलब्ध हो जाता है। Website को सर्वर में ऐड करने के बाद, आप अपना वेब एप्प को और फाइल्स को सर्वर पर अपलोड कर सकते है। डोमेन नाम के माध्यम से ये फाइल्स आपके विज़िटर्स को एक्सेसिबल हो जायेंगे।
Types of Web hosting
Shared Hosting : A single server is shared among multiple users, in this entry-level form of web hosting. Businesses that have small, simple sites with moderate traffic, and want the most affordable option available.
VPS Hosting : A single physical server is divided into multiple virtual spaces, that are used to host individual websites. Businesses with larger, more heavily trafficked websites that can spend a little more money for additional control and resources.
Cloud Hosting : A virtual server that runs in a cloud computing environment, and stores data across a network of servers. Small- to medium-sized websites that require more resources than shared hosting, including the ability to handle traffic increases on the fly.
Dedicated Hosting : A server that is rented to a single customer. Businesses with large, high-traffic websites that require a lot of resources, and can afford a higher monthly price.
Ecommerce Hosting : Specialized hosting with features designed for online stores, including shopping carts, inventory management, and payment processing functionality. Online stores, or brick-and-mortar businesses that also want to be able to sell products through their website.
Reseller Hosting : A form of hosting that lets a user purchase server space, divide it, and re-sell it to other customers. Individuals or businesses with some technical knowledge that want to earn money by reselling server space to other customers.
1. Domain name registration
Every website needs its own unique domain name. While you can register your domain name separately from your hosting plan, many hosting service providers offer domain name registration (for one or multiple sites) as part of their hosting packages. Because there are additional fees associated with registering a domain name, having it included in your hosting package can save you money.
2. Speed
How fast your website loads is essential to its success. Speed affects your customers’ experience on your website, and Google also factors it into their overall score of a site’s quality, with slow speeds negatively impacting SEO. When selecting a hosting service provider, look for companies that use Solid-State Drives (SSD) and a Content Delivery Network (CDN), and have servers in multiple locations, as these factors contribute to better speeds.
3. Storage
Despite their size, servers only have so much capacity for storing files. You want to choose a type of hosting that can accommodate the size of your site. For example, shared hosting is typically sufficient for text-heavy sites with a few pages, while larger sites with lots of high-resolution images and streaming media may require the amount of storage only a VPS or dedicated server can provide.
4. Bandwidth
Like storage, bandwidth needs vary site-by-site. A website with thousands of daily visitors requires more bandwidth than a website with a few hundred visitors. While many shared web hosting services advertise “unlimited” bandwidth, this is usually based on the fact that most websites never come close to hitting bandwidth limits, especially when they are new. However, it helps to read the fine print; some hosting service providers penalize customers who exceed their allotted amount of bandwidth.
5. Scalability
One way to address issues of storage and bandwidth limitations is scalability. Some types of hosting, like cloud hosting, allow sites to increase resources on the fly. Many hosting service providers offer different types of hosting so that a website that launches with shared hosting can upgrade to VPS or dedicated hosting when it outgrows its storage and bandwidth limitations.
6. Uptime
As mentioned previously, a good web hosting service provider ensures that its servers are running as close to 100 percent of the time as possible. You can verify a company’s claims about its uptime through a third-party site.
7. Email Accounts
Dedicated email accounts at your domain name are key to establishing professionalism and authority for your business. Different hosting packages offer varying numbers of email accounts per website, so determine what your needs are, or what you anticipate they will be, and look for a package that meets those needs.
8. Support
Having reliable, accessible technical support from your web hosting service provider is also essential to effectively running a website. If you or your customers are having trouble with your website, you will want to be able to get those issues resolved as quickly as possible. Look for companies that offer 24/7 support, whether it’s by phone, chat, or email.
Rina Uikey
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What is Domain Name in Hindi - Indian Computer Kida
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